SUN’IY INTELLEKT TARJIMASIDA PRAGMATIK EKVIVALENTLIK: INGLIZ VA O‘ZBEK DISKURSIDAGI MUAMMOLAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.67227/kahgh897Kalit so‘zlar:
pragmatik ekvivalentlik, SI tarjimasi, ingliz-o‘zbek tarjimasi, diskurs tahlili, neyron mashinali tarjima, pragmatika.Abstrak
Sun’iy intellekt (SI) va neyron mashinali tarjima (NMT) texnologiyalarining jadal rivojlanishi avtomatlashtirilgan tarjimaning samaradorligini sezilarli darajada oshirdi. Shunga qaramay, pragmatik ekvivalentlikka erishish hanuz murakkab masala bo‘lib qolmoqda, ayniqsa ingliz va o‘zbek kabi til va madaniyat jihatidan farqli tillar o‘rtasida tarjima qilishda. Ushbu tadqiqot ingliz va o‘zbek diskursini SI asosida tarjima qilishda pragmatik ma’noni saqlash bilan bog‘liq qiyinchiliklarni tahlil qiladi. Sifatli diskurs tahlili va ommabop SI tarjima vositalaridan olingan qiyosiy misollar asosida tadqiqot xushmuomalalik strategiyalari, nutq aktlari, implikatura, madaniy ishoralar va kontekstga bog‘liq ma’nolarni o‘rganadi. Natijalar shuni ko‘rsatadiki, SI tizimlari lug‘at va grammatika jihatidan yaxshi natija ko‘rsatsa-da, ko‘pincha mo‘ljallangan ma’no hamda madaniy nozikliklarni to‘liq ifodalashda muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchraydi. Maqolada kelajakda yanada aniqroq SI tarjima tizimlarini yaratish uchun pragmatik tushuncha va madaniy xabardorlikni integratsiya qilish muhimligi ta’kidlanadi.
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