SCIENTIFIC ANALYSIS OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE ASSESSMENT METHODS IN PRE-SERVICE TEACHERS
Keywords:
Emotional intelligence, pre-service primary school teachers, assessment methods, ability-based approach, self-report, mixed model, pedagogical activity.Abstract
This article provides a scientific analysis of emotional intelligence assessment methods in pre-service teachers. The relevance of the study is обусловлена the growing importance of teachers’ emotional intelligence as a key factor influencing the effectiveness of the educational process. The research employed content analysis, comparative analysis, and systematization methods. The findings revealed that emotional intelligence assessment methods can be classified into three main categories: ability-based, self-report, and mixed-model approaches. The advantages and limitations of each method were identified, and it was found that they are not fully adapted to pedagogical practice. The study substantiates the need to improve assessment methods for pre-service teachers. The scientific and practical contribution of the author lies in the systematic analysis of existing methodologies and the development of recommendations for their improvement within teacher education.
References
1. Mayer J. D., Salovey P. What is emotional intelligence? // Emotional development and emotional intelligence: Educational implications / ed. by P. Salovey, D. Sluyter. – New York: Basic Books, 1997. – P. 3–31.
2. Goleman D. Emotional intelligence. – New York: Bantam Books, 1995. – 352 p.
3. Bar-On R. Bar-On Emotional Quotient Inventory (EQ-i): Technical manual. – Toronto: Multi-Health Systems, 1997. – 120 p.
4. Petrides K. V., Furnham A. Trait emotional intelligence: Psychometric investigation with reference to established trait taxonomies // European Journal of Personality. – 2001. – Vol. 15, No. 6. – P. 425–448.
5. Krippendorff K. Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology. – 4th ed. – Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE, 2018. – 472 p.
6. Schutte N. S., Malouff J. M., Thorsteinsson E. B., et al. A meta-analytic investigation of the relationship between emotional intelligence and health // Personality and Individual Differences. – 2013. – Vol. 54, No. 1. – P. 1–6.
7. Zeidner M., Matthews G., Roberts R. D. What we know about emotional intelligence: How it affects learning, work, relationships, and our mental health. – Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 2009. – 442 p.
8. Durlak J. A., Weissberg R. P., Dymnicki A. B., et al. The impact of enhancing students’ social and emotional learning: A meta-analysis of school-based universal interventions // Child Development. – 2011. – Vol. 82, No. 1. – P. 405–432.
9. Sutton R. E. Teacher emotion regulation // Handbook of social influences in school contexts / ed. by K. R. Wentzel, G. B. Ramani. – New York: Routledge, 2016. – P. 318–335.
10. Jennings P. A., Greenberg M. T. The prosocial classroom: Teacher social and emotional competence in relation to student and classroom outcomes // Review of Educational Research. – 2009. – Vol. 79, No. 1. – P. 491–525.