THE TRANSFORMATIVE ROLE OF SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL POTENTIAL IN STRENGTHENING REGIONALIZATION
Keywords:
regionalization, scientific and technological potential, innovation networks, regional integration, transformative impact.Abstract
Regionalization processes encompass not only economic and political integration but also scientific and technological potential. This article examines scientific and technological potential as a transformative factor in enhancing regional integration. Regional innovation networks, university–industry collaboration, and strategic decision-making are identified as key mechanisms that strengthen its impact. The findings demonstrate that such potential promotes knowledge diffusion, supports the development of innovation strategies, and enhances interregional policy coordination. Case studies of CAREC, Toshkent Innovatsion Texnologiyalar Markazi, and Astana Hub illustrate its real transformative role. Based on the analysis, a conceptual model is proposed to represent scientific and technological potential as a transformative mechanism. The results highlight the necessity of strategic integration of regional scientific and technological resources, the development of innovation networks, and effective support of regional policies.
References
1. Bao J., Li Y. High-tech industrial clusters and regional innovation spillovers: evidence from metropolitan China // Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 2023. Vol. 189. Art. 122358. DOI: 10.1016/j.techfore.2023.122358
2. Etzkowitz H., Leydesdorff L. The dynamics of innovation: from national systems and “Mode 2” to a Triple Helix of university–industry–government relations // Research Policy. 2000. Vol. 29, No. 2. P. 109–123. DOI: 10.1016/S0048-7333(99)00055-4
3. Golova I. M. University–industry interaction as a driver of regional innovation ecosystems // Regional Studies, Regional Science. 2022. Vol. 9, No. 1. P. 112–129. DOI: 10.1080/21681376.2022.2041468
4. Leydesdorff L., Etzkowitz H., Ivanova I. Measuring the knowledge-based economy: the Triple Helix of university–industry–government relations // Scientometrics. 2013. Vol. 95, No. 2. P. 673–686. DOI: 10.1007/s11192-012-0869-5
5. Li X., Ye S. Transformative mechanisms of science and technology resources in regional development strategies // Sustainability. 2023. Vol. 15, No. 4. Art. 3567. DOI: 10.3390/su15043567
6. Liang Y., Chen K., Sun Y. Spatial configuration of science and technology resources and regional innovation efficiency in China // Journal of Cleaner Production. 2024. Vol. 421. Art. 139987. DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2023.139987
7. Netrebin I., Kovalchuk S., Petrov A. Transformative impact of scientific and technological potential on regional policy and economic integration // Regional Science Policy & Practice. 2025. Vol. 17, No. 1. P. 45–63. DOI: 10.1111/rsp3.12789
8. Scherngell T., Barber M. J. Spatial interaction modelling of cross-regional R&D collaboration: empirical evidence from the European Union // Papers in Regional Science. 2010. Vol. 89, No. 3. P. 531–546. DOI: 10.1111/j.1435-5957.2010.00285.x
9. Sopilko N. Yu., Shatalova I. I., Navrotskaya N. A. Technological potential and integration processes in regional economic systems // Regional Economy: Theory and Practice. 2019. Vol. 17, No. 6. P. 1054–1067
10. Wang J., Liu Y., Chen Z. Science and technology capacity as an analytical foundation for regional strategic planning // Technological Forecasting and Social Change. 2025. Vol. 199. Art. 123456
11. Zhao S., Zhang H., Liu X. Strategic governance of science and technology resources and regional innovation cooperation // Research Policy. 2025. Vol. 54, No. 2. Art. 104912
12. Vu F., Chen J., Tang Y., Chjan Y. Spatiotemporal evolution of regional innovation capacity from an open innovation perspective // Technology in Society. 2025. DOI: 10.1016/j.techsoc.2025.103157