SYNTACTIC STRUCTURE OF SENTENCE TYPES IN THE UZBEK LANGUAGE
Keywords:
simple sentence, complex sentence, elliptical sentence, predicativity, syntax, comparative analysis.Abstract
This article provides a systematic study of sentence structures in the Uzbek language. It offers an in-depth analysis of simple, complex, and elliptical sentences from syntactic, semantic, and communicative perspectives. Simple sentences feature a single predicative center, ensuring clarity and conciseness. Complex sentences consist of two or more predicative units, expressing logical relationships between ideas. Elliptical sentences involve omitted predicative elements, which are recoverable from context, enhancing the efficiency and naturalness of speech. The paper presents a comparative analysis of these sentence types, highlighting their structural, semantic, and communicative interconnections, as well as their role in maintaining textual coherence. The findings provide a scientific basis for further research into Uzbek syntax and its applications in text linguistics and practical philology.
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